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How Do Cholesterol Medications Work ?

Today more and more people are suffering from heart disease. One of the main reasons for this is high cholesterol levels. So if you do not want to be one of those who now suffers from heart disease, you need to start reassessing your cholesterol level today. The best way of doing this is by visiting your doctor in order to determine if your cholesterol level is okay. But if you happen to be suffering from or are at high risk of having high cholesterol levels then your doctor may suggest you take some type of cholesterol medication to treat it.

Such cholesterol medications include statins, niacin, bile acid resins and fiber derivatives and are made from synthetic pharmaceuticals. Which we will look at in further detail below.

1. Statin These have proven to be successful in lowering cholesterol levels. But there are some definite risks associated with the use of this particular medication, namely a mild kidney dysfunction. This is why it is important you talk through everything thoroughly with your doctor before you beginning using these or any other cholesterol medication.

2. Niacin (Nicotinic Acid) This is a B-complex Vitamin which can be found in food but is also available in high doses as a prescribed medication. It helps to lower LDL cholesterol as well as raise HDL cholesterol. The main side effects associated with this medication are flushing, itching, tingling and headaches.

3. Bile Acid Resins They act on softening any fatty material in food and so help with the absorption. These are secreted from the liver and gall bladder in the bile, which then goes into the intestine and then back into the liver. The main disadvantage to using this particular cholesterol medication is its malabsorption.

4. Fiber Derivatives or Fibrates These work by reducing the production of triglyceride and remove them from circulation. It also helps to increase a person's HDL level. Such medications are known as gemifibrozil and fenofibrate.

It is important to remember that all these cholesterol medications can greatly reduce a person's risk of heart disease, stroke or coronary heart disease, but should only be taken and followed as per the doctor's prescription. There are some side effects related to these medications such as muscle aches, abnormal liver function, an allergic reaction, heartburn, constipation, abdominal pain to name but a few. If you should suffer any side effects whilst taking any form of cholesterol medication you should seek assistance from your doctor immediately.

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